Nigeria Customs Sets 90-Day Limit for Cargo Clearance, Warns of Disposal

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In a bid to streamline cargo clearance and reduce congestion at Nigeria’s ports, the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has introduced updated regulations governing the dwelling time for import and export consignments. This move aligns with the Federal Government’s Ease of Doing Business initiative and aims to enhance efficiency within the nation’s trade and logistics sector.

The updated guidelines, in accordance with the Nigeria Customs Service Act (NCSA) 2023, stipulate that all imported consignments must be cleared within 30 days after discharge. This provision, outlined under Section 149(1) of the Act, empowers the NCS to enforce clearance deadlines to improve operational efficiency and reduce unnecessary delays at port terminals.

To further facilitate smooth clearance procedures:

  • A 30-day grace period is granted during which no overtime charges will be incurred.
  • Cargo categorized as “overtime” may still be cleared within an additional 30 days, subject to approval from the Customs Area Controller (CAC).
  • If consignments remain uncleared beyond 60 days, further clearance will require approval from the Assistant Comptroller General/Zonal Coordinator and must be completed within 90 days from arrival.

Beyond the 90-day threshold, the NCS reserves the right to initiate disposal proceedings for unclaimed consignments. However, under special circumstances, the disposal process may begin after the initial 30-day period if deemed necessary.

Comptroller General of Customs, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, emphasized that these reforms reflect the NCS’s commitment to fostering transparency and expediting cargo clearance.

“This step reflects our resolve to enhance operations at Nigeria’s ports and support the government’s economic objectives by facilitating smoother trade operations,” Adeniyi stated.

The NCS has urged importers, exporters, and other stakeholders to comply with the new regulations to ensure seamless operations. By adhering to these guidelines, stakeholders can contribute to improving Nigeria’s port efficiency, minimizing legal disputes, and promoting economic growth.

The implementation of these updated clearance policies reinforces the NCS’s mission to optimize trade facilitation, decongest ports, and create a more business-friendly environment in Nigeria.

 

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